LIBRARY INFORMATION SCIENCE - II

 

PART - II

• world's first copyright act was passed in England 1709.

• copyright protection in India is obtained from registrar of copyrights New Delhi.

• The copyright act 1911, also as the imperial copyright act of 1911, is an act of the parliament of the United Kingdom.

• Berne convention concern with copyright.

• The berne convention for the protection of literary and artistic workers usually known as the berne convention, is an international agreement governing copyright which was first accepted in bern Switzerland in 1886.

• The universal copyright convention adopted at Geneva in 1952 and revised it Paris in 1971.

• The agreement on trade related accepts of intellectual property rights (TRIPS) is an international agreement administrated by the world trade organisation that sets down minimum standards for many forms of intellectual property.

• General agreement on tariffs and trade in 1994, (GATT).

• The Rome convention held for the production of performers producers of phonograms and broadcasting organisation.

• INDIAN COPYRIGHT ACT 1957:

• The copyright act 1957 came into effect from January 1958,This Act has been amended five times 1983 ,1984 ,1992, 1994, and 1999 with the amendment of 1994 being the most significant.

• Indian copyright act amendment in 1983 inserted new section and definitions in the act to the take care of a broad casting technology and reprographic technology Act was passed in 2000.

• India is not a member of Rome convention of 1961 World intellectual property rights copyright Treaty ( WCT ).

• world intellectual property organisation performances and programs Treaty (WPPT ).

• INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS ACT:

• Industrial design act - 1911 new design act enacted in 2000.

• Trademark act - 1958, the new trademark act 1999.

• Digital millennium copyright act 1998.

• Layout designs in integrated circuits act - 2000.

• Intellectual property rights act duration :

• Design Act - 10 years.

• COPYRIGHT ACT - lifetime of an hour and after death 70 years from the end of the year.

• TRADE MARK ACT - 10 years.

• PATENT ACT - 10 years.

• World intellectual property organisation copyright treatise ( WCT ), find the World intellectual property organisation performance and program treaty (WPPT) these treatises are referred to as " The internet Treatise".

• Information technology act  - 2000.

• Right to information act - 2005.

• Rights to education act -  2009.

• Patents head office located in India at - kolkata.

• Communication bill  - 2000.

• The components of communication are communicator message ,language,medium, recipient.

• The two major modes or channels of communication for formal and informal.

• FORMAL MODE OF COMMUNICATION.

printed and it is in published mode they are  books, encyclopaedia,bibliographies, conference proceedings, audio-video materials, indexing and abstracting service etc..

• INFORMAL MODE OF COMMUNICATION.

communication oral as well as written this many be through discussion and talks via telephone or letters,direct talks with catalogues, and friends, conference and meetings,unpublished thesis and dissertations, " technological gatekeepers invisible colleges".

• COMMUNICATION BARRIERS.

• The communication barriers are, information overload, inttention time Pressures, distraction, noise,emotions, complexity in organisational structure and poor retention etc..